Chatbots, counted
AI Marketing Statistics for 2026: Chatbot Users, ChatGPT and Gemini Counts, and What People Actually Ask
OpenAI counts weekly users. Google counts monthly users. Pew counts Americans who say they have ever used a chatbot. All three numbers are real, and none of them can be added to the others. Here are the AI usage figures that come with a publisher, a date and a method, plus the arithmetic to refuse.
October 30, 2026 · 12 min read

The short answer
About half of US adults (49%) use AI chatbots and 24% use one daily, per Pew's February 2026 survey. OpenAI said ChatGPT reached 900 million weekly users in February 2026. Google reported over 2.5 billion monthly AI Overviews users and 1 billion for AI Mode in May 2026, and 950 million monthly Gemini app users in July.
On this page
- Sixteen AI usage figures, with the counter and the calendar for each
- Half of American adults use a chatbot, and a quarter use one every day
- OpenAI's own counter: weekly users, and what they type
- Google counts by the month: AI Overviews, AI Mode and the Gemini app
- Which chatbot sends the visits, and how few visits that still is
- Generative AI beyond the chat window: work, paid seats and worry
- How to read AI statistics before one lands in a pitch deck
- What these numbers change in a small business marketing plan
Sixteen AI usage figures, with the counter and the calendar for each
Each figure was opened on its publisher's page in October 2026, except one: OpenAI's site refuses automated reading, so its February announcement is cited through the press report that quoted it, and we say so. This page is part of our marketing statistics library. AI adoption among marketers and small businesses has its own pages, linked further down rather than repeated here.
| Figure | What it measures | Source and date | Sample or method |
|---|---|---|---|
| 49% | US adults who use AI chatbots | Pew Research Center, February 2026 | 5,119 US adults, February 17 to 23 |
| 24% | US adults who use a chatbot at least daily | Pew, same survey | Same |
| 44%, 24%, 17% | US adults who have used ChatGPT, Gemini and Copilot | Pew, same survey | Same |
| 60% | US adults who say they read the AI summaries atop search results | Pew, same survey | Same |
| 52% | US adults more concerned than excited about AI in daily life | Pew Research Center, June 2026 | 3,488 US adults |
| 60.8% | US adults aged 18 to 64 who use generative AI | Generative AI Adoption Tracker, August 2026 | Real-Time Population Survey; 9 waves, 40,000+ respondents |
| 900 million | Weekly ChatGPT users, with 50 million paying subscribers | OpenAI, February 27, 2026, as reported by TechCrunch | Company count |
| 18 billion | ChatGPT messages a week from 700 million users, July 2025 | OpenAI and Harvard researchers, NBER, September 2025 | Logged messages, consumer plans |
| 73% | Consumer ChatGPT messages unrelated to work, June 2025 | Same paper | Classified sample of conversations |
| 2.5 billion+ | Monthly AI Overviews users | Google, May 19, 2026 | Company count |
| 1 billion+ | Monthly AI Mode users | Google, May 19, 2026; repeated July 22 | Company count |
| 950 million | Monthly Gemini app users | Google, July 22, 2026 | Company count |
| 30 million+ | Paid Microsoft 365 Copilot seats | Microsoft, July 29, 2026 | Company count |
| 75.17% | ChatGPT's share of AI chatbot referrals to US websites | StatCounter, September 2026 | Referrals across its tracked sites |
| 0.28% | Share of web traffic sent by AI chatbots | Ahrefs, March 2026 data | 74,752 sites in its tracker |
| 61% | US adults who used AI in the past six months | Menlo Ventures with Morning Consult, April 2025 | 5,031 US adults |
Read the third column before the first. Seven rows come from companies counting their own products, two come from firms selling search or software tools, one from a venture investor, and the rest from a nonpartisan research center and an academic tracker. That mix is the normal state of AI statistics in 2026.
Half of American adults use a chatbot, and a quarter use one every day
Pew's February 2026 survey is the cleanest independent count. Of 5,119 US adults, 49% said they use AI chatbots. Daily use reached 24%, including 12% several times a day and 4% who said almost constantly. ChatGPT is the household name: 44% have used it, up from 18% in 2023, 23% in 2024 and 34% in 2025. Gemini follows at 24%, Copilot 17%, Meta AI 14%, Grok 8% and Claude 6%.
Age splits the market. Among adults under 50, 57% have used ChatGPT; among those 50 and older, 28%. Pew cautions that its 2024 chatbot question went only to people who had heard of chatbots, so the jump from 33% that year is not a perfectly clean comparison.
| Use | Share of US adults | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Searching for information | 42% | The use closest to a search engine's job |
| Tasks at work | 38% | Share of employed adults |
| Fun or entertainment | 25% | |
| Creating or editing images or video | 24% | |
| Medical advice | 20% | Tied with diet and fitness information |
| Getting news | 13% | |
| Emotional support or advice | 10% | Companionship: 4% |
Two gaps matter for marketers. Pew did not ask about shopping or product recommendations, so no figure on this page says how many people ask a chatbot which plumber to hire; BrightLocal's local surveys, on our local SEO statistics page, come closest. And 60% said they read the AI summaries at the top of search results, which is where Google's numbers below take over.
OpenAI's own counter: weekly users, and what they type
OpenAI announced 900 million weekly ChatGPT users and 50 million paying subscribers on February 27, 2026, up from the 800 million it reported in October 2025, according to TechCrunch's report of the company's post. Later press reports said the count was nearing a billion, citing internal figures. OpenAI had published no newer number we could open when this page was written.
The best look at what those users do comes from a September 2025 working paper by researchers at OpenAI and Harvard, published through the National Bureau of Economic Research. By July 2025, it says, 700 million users sent 18 billion messages a week, about 10% of the world's adults. Messages unrelated to work rose from 53% in June 2024 to 73% in June 2025.
Practical guidance, about 29%
How-to advice, tutoring and ideas. The largest topic, steady across the year studied.
Seeking information, 14% to 24%
Grew fastest between July 2024 and July 2025. The authors say it appears to be a very close substitute for web search.
Writing, 36% to 24%
Shrinking overall but dominant at work, about 40% of work messages. Two thirds of writing requests edit the user's own text.
Programming, 4.2%
Smaller than its reputation, partly because coding moved to the API and to coding agents, the authors suggest.
The sample covers Free, Plus and Pro accounts only, and excludes business plans, users who opted out of training, logged-out users and anyone who said they were under 18. It is OpenAI's data, analyzed with OpenAI's classifiers. It is still the only large study built on logged conversations rather than recollection. Our page on ChatGPT covers how it picks the businesses it names.
Google counts by the month: AI Overviews, AI Mode and the Gemini app
At its May 19, 2026 developer conference Google said AI Overviews had over 2.5 billion monthly active users and AI Mode had passed 1 billion within a year. The Gemini app had gone from 400 million monthly users a year earlier to more than 900 million. On July 22, with second-quarter results, Google put Gemini at 950 million monthly users, said its daily users had tripled over the year without giving a number, and repeated the billion for AI Mode.
Google's surfaces also process volume on a scale no survey captures: over 3.2 quadrillion tokens a month in May 2026, up from roughly 480 trillion a year earlier, by the company's own count. For what AI Overviews do to clicks, the SEO statistics page compares the studies, and the Google search statistics page has Google's query counts. How each feature picks sources is covered in our pages on AI Overviews and Gemini.
Which chatbot sends the visits, and how few visits that still is
Usage and traffic are different questions. StatCounter measures the second one: its May 2026 release describes the figures as shares of AI chatbot referrals to websites, from over 3 billion page views a month on over 1 million sites. Grok is left out because it passes no referral data.
| Chatbot | United States | Worldwide |
|---|---|---|
| ChatGPT | 75.17% | 80.48% |
| Google Gemini | 13.26% | 10.91% |
| Microsoft Copilot | 6.64% | 1.79% |
| Perplexity | 3.02% | 5.85% |
| Claude | 1.81% | 0.95% |
Gemini's climb is the story. Worldwide it sent 2.31% of chatbot referrals in April 2025 and 10.91% by September 2026. Then there is the size of the whole pie. Ahrefs, which sells SEO and AI tracking software, counted 3.5 million visits from AI chatbots across 74,752 sites in March 2026: 0.28% of their traffic. ChatGPT sent about 2.7 million, Perplexity and Gemini about 230,000 each, Claude about 102,000.
- AI referrals are small next to search, and growing from a low base.
- They are undercounted: app visits often arrive with no referrer and land in Direct.
- GA4 has sorted many of them into an AI Assistant channel since May 13, 2026; our guide to tracking AI traffic in GA4 shows what it misses.
- A chatbot that names you without a link sends no referral at all, which is why visibility needs its own measurement.
Generative AI beyond the chat window: work, paid seats and worry
The Generative AI Adoption Tracker, run by Harvard's Project on Workforce with economists from the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis and Vanderbilt and funded by Walmart, found 60.8% of US adults aged 18 to 64 using generative AI in August 2026, and 40.5% of employed respondents using it for work. Menlo Ventures, a venture capital firm, found 61% of US adults had used AI in the previous six months and 19% used it daily, in an April 2025 Morning Consult survey. Microsoft counts the paid side: over 30 million Microsoft 365 Copilot seats in July 2026.
Use and enthusiasm have parted ways. Pew's June 2026 survey found 52% of adults more concerned than excited about AI in daily life, against 37% in 2021, and just 9% more excited than concerned. Adults under 30 crossed 55%, the first majority for that group. 71% expect AI to mean fewer US jobs over 20 years. In February, 63% told Pew AI is developing too quickly.
Americans use AI more each year and like it a little less each year, which is roughly how they feel about their phones.
For marketers themselves, the adoption surveys from HubSpot, Jasper, Supermetrics and The CMO Survey are compared on our digital marketing statistics page; small business figures from the Census Bureau, the Federal Reserve and the U.S. Chamber are on the small business statistics page; and the Content Marketing Institute's numbers on AI in content are on content marketing statistics.
How to read AI statistics before one lands in a pitch deck
- 1
Find the time window
Ever used, used in six months, weekly, monthly, daily. Pew's 49% and its 24% come from the same survey on different clocks. A figure without a window is not a figure.
- 2
Ask who did the counting
OpenAI, Google and Microsoft count their own products, unaudited, and announce them on stage. Ahrefs sells AI tracking. Menlo Ventures invests in the market it measures. StatCounter counts referrals, not use. Each is useful; none is neutral.
- 3
Separate logs from memories
The NBER paper counts messages that were sent. Surveys count what people recall and are willing to say. Both can be right and still disagree.
- 4
Check the population
The adoption tracker covers ages 18 to 64, so its 60.8% leaves out retirees. Pew covers all US adults. OpenAI and Google count the world. These cannot be blended into one sentence.
- 5
Watch the question change
Pew changed its chatbot wording between 2024 and 2026 and says so. Vendors rarely flag such changes, so compare editions with care.
- 6
Never add the counts
Users of ChatGPT, Gemini and Copilot overlap heavily. 900 million plus 950 million is not 1.85 billion of anything.
One more test: date the figure. AI products changed faster in 2025 and 2026 than any survey cycle, so a 2024 adoption rate describes a different market. Our hub's guide to judging a statistic, on the marketing statistics page, applies the same rules everywhere.
What these numbers change in a small business marketing plan
The direction is plain even where the counts are not. Customers ask chatbots for information, and a growing share of that asking replaces a search. The visits those chatbots send are still a rounding error next to Google, which is why the case for acting now rests on being named, not on traffic. A business that ChatGPT or Gemini never mentions loses customers it cannot see in its analytics.
Measure what you can today
- GA4's AI Assistant channel for chatbot visits
- Search Console's impression counts for AI Overviews and AI Mode
- Bing's AI Performance report for Copilot citations
- Leads from those visits, tagged in the CRM
Check what the counters miss
- Whether AI answers name your business at all
- Which competitors they name instead
- Whether the facts they repeat about you are right
- How answers change month to month
The free AI visibility check puts a customer's question to ChatGPT and other engines through their APIs and shows who gets named; API answers can differ a little from the consumer apps. Our page on GEO versus SEO explains why most of the work is still good SEO. When you would rather have it done, a GEO audit is the starting point, and AI visibility work is part of DataCram's SEO programs, which start at $575 a month with no long contract.
Questions about these numbers
OpenAI said ChatGPT had 900 million weekly users and 50 million paying subscribers on February 27, 2026, up from 800 million in October 2025, as TechCrunch reported. In the US, Pew's February 2026 survey found 44% of adults have used ChatGPT, up from 34% in 2025. Press reports later said the weekly count was nearing a billion.
49% of US adults said they use AI chatbots in Pew Research Center's February 2026 survey of 5,119 adults, and 24% use one at least daily. A separate tracker run by Harvard's Project on Workforce found 60.8% of adults aged 18 to 64 used generative AI in August 2026, counting any purpose.
Google said in May 2026 that AI Overviews had more than 2.5 billion monthly active users and AI Mode more than 1 billion. In July 2026 it said the Gemini app had 950 million monthly active users, up from 400 million in May 2025. These are Google's own counts and are not audited.
In Pew's 2026 survey, the most common use was searching for information (42% of US adults), followed by work tasks (38% of employed adults) and entertainment (25%). In OpenAI's own analysis of ChatGPT messages, practical guidance, seeking information and writing made up nearly 80% of conversations, and 73% of consumer messages were not about work.
Very little so far. Ahrefs counted AI chatbots sending 0.28% of traffic across 74,752 sites in March 2026, with ChatGPT the largest source. StatCounter put ChatGPT at 75.17% of AI chatbot referrals to US websites in September 2026 and Gemini at 13.26%. Both measures undercount, because many app visits carry no referrer.
More than before. Pew's June 2026 survey found 52% of US adults more concerned than excited about AI in daily life, up from 37% in 2021, while 9% were more excited than concerned. 71% expect AI to lead to fewer US jobs over the next 20 years, and 55% of adults under 30 are now more concerned than excited.
Keep reading
- Where the budget is goingDigital Marketing Statistics for 2026: Ad Spending Forecasts, Budget Mix and How Far AI Has Really SpreadDigital marketing statistics for 2026: ad spending forecasts from WPP Media and the IAB, budget mix from The CMO Survey, and AI adoption surveys, all sourced.
- SEO by the numbersSEO Statistics for 2026: Search Share, Click Rates, AI Overviews and What SEO CostsSEO statistics traced to the publisher: Google's search share, CTR by position, zero-click and AI Overview studies, page age, and what SEO costs in 2026.
- Measuring AI referralsHow to Track AI Traffic in GA4: The Channel, the Regex and the Blind SpotsGA4's AI Assistant channel skips AI Overviews, AI Mode and app visits. Build a regex channel for AI referrals and learn what no analytics report can see.
- Small business by the numbersSmall Business Statistics for 2026: How Many There Are, How Long They Last and How They MarketSmall business statistics from Census, BLS, the Federal Reserve and named surveys: firm counts, survival rates, AI use, marketing budgets and lead sources.
- Google Ads pricingCost Per Click: How Google Prices Each Click, and How to Pay Less for ItHow Google Ads sets your actual cost per click, why some keywords cost five times others, and the fixes that lower CPC without losing the clicks that buy.
- Forwarding addresses301 Redirects and SEO: Which Redirect to Use, How to Set It Up, and How Not to Lose Rankings301 vs 302 vs 307 and 308, meta refresh and JavaScript redirects per Google, with setup for .htaccess, Nginx, WordPress, Shopify, Squarespace and Next.js.
- Everything in Marketing StatisticsSee the section
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