Speed, measured
Page Speed Statistics for 2026: How Fast Real Websites Are, and What the Studies Say a Slow Second Costs
Most speed articles quote the same three numbers, and two of them were measured on 3G phones before anyone had heard of Core Web Vitals. This page dates every figure, names who paid for it, and keeps what real visitors experience apart from what a sponsor hoped to prove.
October 31, 2026 · 12 min read

The short answer
In July 2025, 48% of mobile websites and 56% of desktop sites passed all three Core Web Vitals, according to the HTTP Archive's Web Almanac, built on Chrome UX Report data. Largest Contentful Paint is the metric sites fail most. Google's older research ties slower loads to more abandonment, and a Vodafone A/B test linked a 31% faster LCP to 8% more sales.
On this page
- Sixteen page speed figures, each with a date and a publisher
- The web's report card: three years of Core Web Vitals pass rates
- Why LCP fails: the hero photo nobody resized
- Pass rates by platform, and why the averages flatter some
- Google's own speed research, with the dates printed large
- Conversion studies: who measured, who paid, and how much each proves
- How to read these numbers before one lands in a pitch deck
- Your own speed numbers, and what to do with them
Sixteen page speed figures, each with a date and a publisher
Every figure below was opened on the publisher's own page in October 2026. Where the best evidence is older than 2024, the row says so, because a study run on 3G networks describes a different web. This page belongs to our marketing statistics library, whose front page quotes the 48% mobile pass rate as a headline; here it is the starting line.
| Figure | What was measured | Source and date | Sample or method |
|---|---|---|---|
| 48% and 56% | Mobile and desktop sites passing all three Core Web Vitals | HTTP Archive Web Almanac, July 2025 | Chrome UX Report field data, millions of sites |
| 62% | Mobile sites with good Largest Contentful Paint (desktop 74%) | Web Almanac, July 2025 | Same |
| 77% | Mobile sites with good Interaction to Next Paint (desktop 97%) | Web Almanac, July 2025 | Same |
| 44% | Mobile sites with good Time to First Byte | Web Almanac, July 2025 | Same |
| 45% vs 56% | Mobile home pages vs inner pages passing Core Web Vitals | Web Almanac, July 2025 | Page-level data |
| 76% | Mobile pages whose largest element is an image | Web Almanac, July 2025 | HTTP Archive crawl |
| 2.56 MB | Median mobile home page weight, up from 845 KB in July 2015 | Web Almanac page weight, July 2025 | HTTP Archive crawl |
| 45%, 74%, 85% | Mobile pass rates for WordPress, Wix and Duda sites | Web Almanac CMS chapter, 2025 | HTTP Archive data |
| 53% | Mobile visits likely abandoned past 3 seconds (older than 2024) | Google DoubleClick, September 2016 | 10,000+ mobile domains, 3G |
| 123% | Rise in bounce probability as load time goes from 1 to 10 seconds (older than 2024) | Google and SOASTA, 2017, updated 2018 | A neural network model of mobile visits |
| 24% | Fewer abandoned page loads on sites meeting the thresholds (older than 2024) | Chrome team, May 2020 | Millions of page impressions |
| 20% | Less abandonment of clicks from Search after the 2018 speed update (older than 2024) | Google Search Central, April 2019 | Google's own data |
| 8.4% and 10.1% | Retail and travel conversion gains tied to 0.1 seconds faster (older than 2024) | Deloitte, commissioned by Google, March 2020 | 37 brands, 30 million+ sessions |
| 8% | More sales after a 31% LCP improvement (older than 2024) | Vodafone on web.dev, March 2021 | A/B test, one landing page |
| 7% | More sales after a 72% INP improvement on a search page | redBus on web.dev, 2023 | Before and after, no control |
| 3x and 2.5x | B2B and ecommerce conversion rates at 1 second vs 5 seconds | Portent, April 2022 | 20 sites, 100 million+ page views |
The web's report card: three years of Core Web Vitals pass rates
The Web Almanac, published by the HTTP Archive, pairs its own crawl with the Chrome UX Report, Google's public dataset of what real Chrome users experienced. Its 2025 performance chapter, using July 2025 data, shows the mobile pass rate climbing from 36% in 2023 to 44% in 2024 and 48% in 2025. Desktop moved from 48% to 55% to 56%. Progress, then, at the pace of a municipal road project.
| Metric | Google's good threshold | Mobile | Desktop |
|---|---|---|---|
| All three Core Web Vitals | All three good | 48% | 56% |
| Largest Contentful Paint (LCP) | 2.5 seconds or less | 62% | 74% |
| Interaction to Next Paint (INP) | 200 milliseconds or less | 77% | 97% |
| Cumulative Layout Shift (CLS) | 0.1 or less | 81% | 72% |
| First Contentful Paint (diagnostic) | Not a Core Web Vital | 55% | 70% |
| Time to First Byte (diagnostic) | Not a Core Web Vital | 44% | 55% |
Thresholds come from Google's Core Web Vitals documentation, and INP replaced First Input Delay as the responsiveness metric on March 12, 2024. Two details in the Almanac deserve more attention than the headline. Popularity does not buy speed: the top 1,000 sites pass on mobile 51% of the time, the next 10,000 only 42% and the next 100,000 just 37%. And home pages fail more often than inner pages, 45% against 56% on mobile, so the page a business spends most on designing is the one most likely to keep a phone waiting.
Why LCP fails: the hero photo nobody resized
Largest Contentful Paint measures when the biggest thing on the screen appears, and on 76% of mobile pages that thing is an image. The Almanac's figures read like a list of avoidable mistakes. Roughly 16% to 17% of pages lazy-load their LCP image, telling the browser to fetch the most important picture last. Only about 17% of mobile pages with an LCP image mark it with fetchpriority="high". And 62% of mobile pages carry at least one image with no width or height set, the classic cause of layout shift.
- Pages tripled in a decade. The median mobile home page weighed 845 KB in July 2015 and 2.56 MB in July 2025, with 911 KB of images and 632 KB of JavaScript, per the Almanac's page weight chapter.
- Scripts got heavier still. Median Total Blocking Time on mobile reached 1,916 milliseconds in 2025, up 58% from 1,209 a year earlier.
- Modern formats remain rare. JPG served 57% of LCP images, WebP 11% and AVIF 0.7%.
- Servers start late. Fewer than half of mobile sites, 44%, had a good Time to First Byte, which delays everything after it.
None of these is exotic. Each is a setting, a file size or a hosting choice, which is why our guide to improving Core Web Vitals starts with the hero image, and image SEO covers formats and sizing. When the first byte is the problem, slow shared hosting is the usual suspect.
Pass rates by platform, and why the averages flatter some
The Almanac's 2025 CMS chapter, looking at mobile, puts Duda first with 85% of sites passing Core Web Vitals, Wix at 74% after a jump from 55% the year before, and WordPress among the lowest at 45%. WordPress runs roughly 64% of CMS-driven sites, so its average carries the most weight and the widest spread of quality.
What a platform average tells you
- Hosted builders that control servers and code can raise every site at once
- WordPress results depend on the theme, plugins and host each owner picked
- Year-over-year gains show where a vendor invested in speed
What it cannot tell you
- How your own site performs, which only your field data shows
- Whether the sites compared are alike in size or purpose
- Whether switching platforms would fix a page built badly on any of them
A tuned WordPress site can pass comfortably, and a builder site stuffed with video and widgets can fail. Our WordPress performance guides test themes one by one, and DataCram's own custom builds on Next.js are sized for speed from the first page; they start at $1,500, fixed price, on our web design pricing page.
Google's own speed research, with the dates printed large
The most quoted speed numbers on the internet come from Google, and most are old. A September 2016 post from Google's DoubleClick team analyzed more than 10,000 mobile domains and found 53% of visits are likely to be abandoned when pages take longer than 3 seconds; the average mobile site then took 19 seconds to load over 3G. A 2017 Google and SOASTA study, updated in 2018, modeled a 123% rise in bounce probability as load time grows from 1 to 10 seconds, and a 95% drop in conversion probability as page elements grow from 400 to 6,000.
Two later Google figures measure the effect of its own policies. Its Search Central blog reported in April 2019 that after page speed became a mobile ranking factor in July 2018, the slowest third of traffic improved 15% to 20%, and abandonment of navigations from Search fell 20%. The Chrome team wrote in May 2020 that users were 24% less likely to abandon a page load, meaning leave before anything painted, on sites meeting the Core Web Vitals thresholds of the time.
On rankings, Google's page experience documentation, updated September 22, 2026, says Core Web Vitals are used by its ranking systems, that good results do not guarantee a top position, and that Google always seeks the most relevant content even when page experience is sub-par. Speed is a tiebreaker in a crowded local market, not a substitute for the right page; our technical SEO guide puts it in context.
Conversion studies: who measured, who paid, and how much each proves
Speed and sales studies range from controlled experiments to correlations sponsored by companies that want a faster web. Read the design column before the result column.
| Study | Who ran it | Design | Finding | Weight to give it |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vodafone, 2021 | Vodafone, published on Google's web.dev | A/B test, traffic split 50/50 between identical pages | 31% better LCP, 8% more sales, 15% better lead to visit rate | The strongest here, but one landing page of paid traffic |
| Milliseconds Make Millions, 2020 | Deloitte with Fifty-Five, commissioned by Google | Correlation across 37 brands over 30 days at the end of 2019 | 0.1 seconds faster on four metrics: retail conversions up 8.4%, travel up 10.1% | Large sample; needs every page faster on all four metrics |
| redBus, 2023 | redBus, published on web.dev | Before and after, no control group | 72% better INP on the search page, 7% more sales overall | Suggestive; other changes can overlap |
| Portent, 2022 | Portent, a digital agency | 20 sites, 100 million+ page views, 30-day snapshot | 1 second vs 5: 3x B2B and 2.5x ecommerce conversion rates | Does not define which seconds it measured |
Portent's own data shows how fragile these curves are: its ecommerce sites at 1 second converted 2.5 times better than at 5 seconds but only 1.5 times better than at 10, which Portent puts down to a small sample of very slow pages. A curve that improves as the site gets slower is a curve with too few points. For the arithmetic on your own traffic, our essay on what a fast website is worth in dollars does it step by step, and landing page statistics covers conversion benchmarks.
The best speed study for your business is the one you run on your own checkout.
How to read these numbers before one lands in a pitch deck
- 1
Ask whether it is field or lab data
The Chrome UX Report records real visits. A Lighthouse score is one simulated load on one device, useful for diagnosis and useless as a statistic.
- 2
Check who is in the sample
Chrome's CrUX methodology counts only Chrome users who share usage statistics and sync history, excludes Chrome on iOS, and covers only sites that are public and popular enough. iPhone-heavy audiences are underrepresented.
- 3
Check the percentile
Google grades the 75th percentile of page loads, split by mobile and desktop. An average load time hides the slow quarter of visits that the grade is built on.
- 4
Check the network year
A figure measured on 3G in 2016 describes phones and pages that no longer exist. Use it for direction only.
- 5
Check the design and the sponsor
An A/B test isolates speed; a correlation across brands does not. A study commissioned by a company that sells faster pages, or runs the ads they load, still counts, with the adjectives discounted.
Some famous figures are missing on purpose. The Amazon 100-millisecond anecdote and a widely repeated 2017 Akamai retail statistic could not be traced to a primary page we could open, so they stay out until we can see where they came from. They may be true. A statistic you cannot check is a rumor with a percent sign.
Your own speed numbers, and what to do with them
Every figure above is an average of other people's websites. Yours is free to look up: PageSpeed Insights shows your field data at the top when Chrome has enough visits, and Search Console's Core Web Vitals report groups slow pages by template. Our guides to how fast a website should load and why websites get slow explain the readings, and free SEO tools lists the rest of the kit.
For an outside read, the free website audit checks speed signals, SEO, mobile, security and content and emails a PDF with fixes, and the website health check runs 25 checks on one URL in about ten seconds. When the fix is bigger than a plugin, DataCram's site speed and Core Web Vitals service does the repair, and conversion rate optimization measures whether faster pages turned into more calls. Our SEO statistics page covers the search side of the same budget.
Questions about these numbers
In July 2025, 48% of mobile websites and 56% of desktop sites passed all three Core Web Vitals, according to the HTTP Archive's Web Almanac, which uses Chrome UX Report data. Mobile rose from 36% in 2023 and 44% in 2024. Largest Contentful Paint is the hardest metric: 62% of mobile sites meet it.
The figure is real but old. Google's DoubleClick team published it in September 2016 from more than 10,000 mobile domains, saying 53% of visits are likely to be abandoned past 3 seconds, at a time when the average mobile page took 19 seconds over 3G. Quote it with its date, and treat it as direction rather than a forecast.
Yes, modestly. Google's page experience documentation says Core Web Vitals are used by its ranking systems, but that good results do not guarantee a top position and that relevance wins even when page experience is sub-par. Speed matters most as a tiebreaker between similar pages, and as a conversion problem once visitors arrive.
No study gives a universal number. Deloitte, commissioned by Google, tied 0.1 seconds faster to 8.4% more retail conversions across 37 brands in 2020, and a Vodafone A/B test found a 31% faster LCP brought 8% more sales. Your own A/B test or before-and-after data is the only figure that fits your business.
In the Web Almanac's 2025 CMS chapter, Duda led on mobile with 85% of sites passing, Wix reached 74% and WordPress sat at 45%. Those are averages across very different sites. A well-built site on any platform can pass; your own field data in PageSpeed Insights is the number that counts.
Google's thresholds are the practical target: Largest Contentful Paint within 2.5 seconds, Interaction to Next Paint of 200 milliseconds or less, and Cumulative Layout Shift of 0.1 or less, measured at the 75th percentile of real visits. Our guide to how fast a website should load turns those into plain targets.
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